H1 Energy Efficiency Building Code

in relevance to embedded(underfloor) heating​

About H1 requirements for embedded heating​

Map of Different Climate Zones

Map of New Zealand climate zones

There are three compliance pathways

The Schedule Method which prescribes tabulated minimum construction R-values for the roof, walls, windows, doors, skylights and floors of a building based on its location in the country

The schedule method is the most prescriptive. Compliance is gained by meeting the minimum requirements of the tables.

The Calculation Method which is based on simple equations and allows a designer to customise the insulation levels between different building elements to give the same relative heat loss as a building that complies with the schedule method.

This method permits roof, wall, floor, window, door and skylight insulation combinations that differ from these tables, but the building must perform at least as well as the reference building.

The Modelling Method which uses computer modelling to demonstrate that the proposed building does not require more heating and cooling energy than a reference building that complies with the schedule method. It provides the greatest flexibility to customise insulation levels.

H1 as 2.1.1.3:

Under Schedule Method,

R-value tables with embedded heating

Minimum construction R-values for heated ceiling, walls or floors
  1. Buildings up to 300m2

Minimum construction R-values for heated roofs, walls, or floors

2. Buildings above 300m2

Free tools that have implemented the scheduled method include BRANZ’s H1 Schedule method tool.


Under Calculation Method

Please note: The minimum R-values for building elements with embedded heating apply irrespective of the chosen compliance pathway. They cannot be reduced by using calculation or modelling methods.

Free tools that have implemented the calculation method include the New Zealand Green Building Council’s H1 Calculator and BRANZ’s H1 Calculation method tool.

Slab Suppliers’ Online Calculators

FIRTH

Website calculator: Thermal Calculator

MaxRaft

Website calculator: The R-value-Calculator

MaxRaft

Every Council is different, here are some historical applications…

Project A:

Christchurch City Council asked:

  • A footing detail showing slab edge insulation + specs.

  • Justify the construction R-value of the slab with R 3

  • Complete the H1 calculation table to show R-value

Text from a building regulation document discussing R-values for buildings with heating systems. Highlighted parts mention thermal envelope and calculation method.

Project B:

Text about H1 requirements and minimum R-value for heated floors.

Additional Information for design professionals

BRANZ House Insulation Guide 6th edition

*Updated in January 2025

The purpose of this page is to provide additional information and to help consumers or professionals navigate the regulation changes. Not to serve as an authoritative source or final answer. The information presented has been consolidated from online public sources, cited accordingly, and through personal conversations. However, we cannot guarantee the accuracy or currentness of all the information provided. If you notice any inaccuracies, please contact us immediately.